Diphthongs Rules
صفحة 1 من اصل 1
Diphthongs Rules
A diphthong is two vowel sounds in one syllable.
The diphthong ow and ou make the ow sound as in cow.
1.Words with diphthongs ow and ou
blouse cow dowel out crown ouch
house bow towel pout clown pouch
mouse how vowel about frown couch
found now growl scout down tower
hound wow our shout gown power
pound plow hour snout town flower
round owl flour sprout mouth shower
sound fowl loud route south mountain
ground howl proud brown count thousand
When the consonant r after the vowel a, it changes the sound of the vowel as in ark.
2. Modified vowels: är words
bar star hark cart farmer barber
car bard lark dart harm garden
far card mark mart alarm harbor
gar guard park part charm harness
jar hard shark tart arch harvest
mar yard spark chart march market
par ark barn start carp pardon
tar bark yarn arm harp regard
spar dark art farm sharp sparkle
.The diphthongs oi and oy make the oi sound as in oil.
3. Words with diphthongs oi and oy
oil soil point moist toy enjoy
boil broil voice noise coin destroy
coil spoil choice boy join loyal
fail joint hoist joy poison royalty
When the consonant r comes after the vowel o, it changes the sound of the vowel as in for. The or sound is marked like this: côrn.
4. Modified vowel ôr words
Lord fort core snore torch north
door port more store born acorn
floor short sore horse corn corner
fork sport tore storm horn organ
stork forty score porch thorn uniform
A vowel digraph has two vowels that make one sound. The digraph oo makes the sound of oo as in zoo.
5. Words with the vowel digraph oo as in zoo
broom moose soon pool zoo smooth
room noodle spoon spool shoot food
hoop poodle roost stool roof balloon
loop too rooster school proof igloo
goose moon tool boot booth raccoon
loose moon fool root tooth snooze
A vowel digraph has two vowels that make one sound. The digraph oo makes the sound of oo as in look.
6. Words with the vowel digraph oo as in book; o, u, and ou can say oo
book brook good wool wolf bull
cook crook hood woolen wolves full
hook shook stood foot put pull
look cookie wood soot bush could
nook booklet woody unhook push would
took brooklet wooden lookout cushion should
When the consonant r comes after the vowel e, it changes the sound of the vowel as in herd. The er sound is a combination of the schwa (ə) and r sounds.
7. Modified vowel er words
herd sister circle birthday turkey early
germ cracker circus thirteen purple earn
term hammer bird thirty hurry learn
fern pitcher third fur nurse earth
eternal rocker girl curb purse word
verse water firm church burst work
serve zipper squirrel injure hurt world
person fir dirt sure curtain worm
father sir shirt curl turtle worry
mother stir skirt burn heard worship
brother giraffe first turn pearl worth
The vowel o makes different sounds and one of them is the sound of ô as in dôg.
8. Words with the sound of ô as in dog
off moth claw draw crawl taught
dog belong small straw shawl fault
fog strong stall thaw sprawl ought
hog wrong talk dawn faucet brought
log ball walk fawn awning fought
frog call stalk lawn awful brought
smog fall salt yawn auto thought
boss hall malt brawn because autumn
toss mall law drawn caught haughty
cross tall paw hawk daughter laundry
cloth wall saw brawl naughty cough (f)
You have learned the sound of är as in arm. These letters also make the sound of are as in squâre.
9. Modified âre words
bare blare fair pear cherry aware
care flare hair tear their barrel
dare share pair wear where dairy
hare carry stair berry there errand
rare marry chair ferry carrot error
ware air bear merry parrot square
The letter c usually has the sound of s when it is followed by the vowels e, i, or y. This is called the soft sound of c. Likewise, the soft sound of the letter g makes the j sound when it is followed by e, i, or y.
10. The soft sounds of the letters c and g
ice juice glance necklace badge hedge
dice base city circle large pledge
lice face cymbals circus barge engine
mice lace ounce age charge giraffe
nice pace bounce cage gem hinge
rice race pounce gage ridge danger
vice brace fence page bridge giant
slice place pencil rage gum orange
spice space prince sage gypsy range
price trace lettuce stage Egypt change
twice chance celery wage wedge manger
A vowel digraph has two vowels that makes one sound. The digraph ea makes the sound of e as in head.
11. Words with the vowel digraph ea which has the short vowel e sound
dead dread thread meant threat sweater
head spread deaf weapons breath weather
lead stead breakfast peasant death headache
read steady health pleasant feather treasure
ready instead wealth pleasure heather measure
bread tread cleanser sweat leather
The diphthong ow and ou make the ow sound as in cow.
1.Words with diphthongs ow and ou
blouse cow dowel out crown ouch
house bow towel pout clown pouch
mouse how vowel about frown couch
found now growl scout down tower
hound wow our shout gown power
pound plow hour snout town flower
round owl flour sprout mouth shower
sound fowl loud route south mountain
ground howl proud brown count thousand
When the consonant r after the vowel a, it changes the sound of the vowel as in ark.
2. Modified vowels: är words
bar star hark cart farmer barber
car bard lark dart harm garden
far card mark mart alarm harbor
gar guard park part charm harness
jar hard shark tart arch harvest
mar yard spark chart march market
par ark barn start carp pardon
tar bark yarn arm harp regard
spar dark art farm sharp sparkle
.The diphthongs oi and oy make the oi sound as in oil.
3. Words with diphthongs oi and oy
oil soil point moist toy enjoy
boil broil voice noise coin destroy
coil spoil choice boy join loyal
fail joint hoist joy poison royalty
When the consonant r comes after the vowel o, it changes the sound of the vowel as in for. The or sound is marked like this: côrn.
4. Modified vowel ôr words
Lord fort core snore torch north
door port more store born acorn
floor short sore horse corn corner
fork sport tore storm horn organ
stork forty score porch thorn uniform
A vowel digraph has two vowels that make one sound. The digraph oo makes the sound of oo as in zoo.
5. Words with the vowel digraph oo as in zoo
broom moose soon pool zoo smooth
room noodle spoon spool shoot food
hoop poodle roost stool roof balloon
loop too rooster school proof igloo
goose moon tool boot booth raccoon
loose moon fool root tooth snooze
A vowel digraph has two vowels that make one sound. The digraph oo makes the sound of oo as in look.
6. Words with the vowel digraph oo as in book; o, u, and ou can say oo
book brook good wool wolf bull
cook crook hood woolen wolves full
hook shook stood foot put pull
look cookie wood soot bush could
nook booklet woody unhook push would
took brooklet wooden lookout cushion should
When the consonant r comes after the vowel e, it changes the sound of the vowel as in herd. The er sound is a combination of the schwa (ə) and r sounds.
7. Modified vowel er words
herd sister circle birthday turkey early
germ cracker circus thirteen purple earn
term hammer bird thirty hurry learn
fern pitcher third fur nurse earth
eternal rocker girl curb purse word
verse water firm church burst work
serve zipper squirrel injure hurt world
person fir dirt sure curtain worm
father sir shirt curl turtle worry
mother stir skirt burn heard worship
brother giraffe first turn pearl worth
The vowel o makes different sounds and one of them is the sound of ô as in dôg.
8. Words with the sound of ô as in dog
off moth claw draw crawl taught
dog belong small straw shawl fault
fog strong stall thaw sprawl ought
hog wrong talk dawn faucet brought
log ball walk fawn awning fought
frog call stalk lawn awful brought
smog fall salt yawn auto thought
boss hall malt brawn because autumn
toss mall law drawn caught haughty
cross tall paw hawk daughter laundry
cloth wall saw brawl naughty cough (f)
You have learned the sound of är as in arm. These letters also make the sound of are as in squâre.
9. Modified âre words
bare blare fair pear cherry aware
care flare hair tear their barrel
dare share pair wear where dairy
hare carry stair berry there errand
rare marry chair ferry carrot error
ware air bear merry parrot square
The letter c usually has the sound of s when it is followed by the vowels e, i, or y. This is called the soft sound of c. Likewise, the soft sound of the letter g makes the j sound when it is followed by e, i, or y.
10. The soft sounds of the letters c and g
ice juice glance necklace badge hedge
dice base city circle large pledge
lice face cymbals circus barge engine
mice lace ounce age charge giraffe
nice pace bounce cage gem hinge
rice race pounce gage ridge danger
vice brace fence page bridge giant
slice place pencil rage gum orange
spice space prince sage gypsy range
price trace lettuce stage Egypt change
twice chance celery wage wedge manger
A vowel digraph has two vowels that makes one sound. The digraph ea makes the sound of e as in head.
11. Words with the vowel digraph ea which has the short vowel e sound
dead dread thread meant threat sweater
head spread deaf weapons breath weather
lead stead breakfast peasant death headache
read steady health pleasant feather treasure
ready instead wealth pleasure heather measure
bread tread cleanser sweat leather
صفحة 1 من اصل 1
صلاحيات هذا المنتدى:
لاتستطيع الرد على المواضيع في هذا المنتدى